I dont usually do problems that can be done faster by a computer, and this is one of them, considering there are 83 such numbers. If you are like me but want to know what they are, take a look at http://www.research.att.com/cgi-bin/access.cgi/as/njas/sequences/eisA.cgi?Anum=A014778 |
X位数总共就10个数字0、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9填,而且是从0到写满X位999……是平均分配的(不满X位的用0在前面填) 0——9999999999中有10000000000*1/10*10=10000000000个1出现。因为1在数字的最前列,所以11位数字后1出现的个数超过数字本身(100000000000*1/10*11=110000000000) 同样,0——99999,5位数总共有100000*1/10*5=50000个1出现,1在第六位的开头出现,因此0——199999有50000+50000+100000=200000个1出现(因此0——199999中必出现一个),正好200001也一个数。 ———————————————————————————————————————— 不好意思,根据计算,应该199981——199990都是。 —————————————————————————————————————— 花了不少时间,终于把所有的数找齐了,不过没验算它们是: 1,199981,199982,199983,199984,199985,199986,199987,199988,199989,199990,200001,1599981,1599982,1599983,1599984,1599985,1599986,1599987,1599988,1599989,1599990,2600001,13199998,32500001,500000001,1111111110 总共27个数。 |
There are 83 such numbers. This is the complete list: 1,199981,199982,199983,199984,199985,199986,199987,199988, 199989,199990,200000,200001,1599981,1599982,1599983,1599984, 1599985,1599986,1599987,1599988,1599989,1599990,2600000, 2600001,13199998,35000000,35000001,35199981,35199982, 35199983,35199984,35199985,35199986,35199987,35199988, 35199989,35199990,35200000,35200001,117463825,500000000, 500000001,500199981,500199982,500199983,500199984,500199985, 500199986,500199987,500199988,500199989,500199990,500200000, 500200001,501599981,501599982,501599983,501599984,501599985, 501599986,501599987,501599988,501599989,501599990,502600000, 502600001,513199998,535000000,535000001,535199981,535199982, 535199983,535199984,535199985,535199986,535199987,535199988, 535199989,535199990,535200000,535200001,1111111110 |
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